From 1558 to 1829 the Catholics in
England were not able to practice their faith openly so
they had to find other ways to pass on their beliefs.
Each of the items in the song represents something of
religious significance. The hidden meaning of each gift
was designed to help young Christians learn their faith.

A
Partridge
in
a
Pear
Tree
The
"partridge
in
a
pear
tree"
is
Jesus
Christ
who
died
on
a
tree
or
cross
as
a
gift
from
God
for
the
whole
world.
Two
Turtle
Doves
Two
turtle
doves
are
symbolic
of
the
Old
and
the
New
Testament

Three
French
Hens
The
three
French
hens
are
symbolic
of
the
valuable
poultry
during
that
time,
only
for
the
rich
could
afford,
like
the
wise
men's
gifts
of
gold,
frankincense,
and
myrrh.

Four
Calling
Birds
The
four
calling
birds
are
symbolic
of
the
four
Gospel
writers,
like
birds
calling
out
with
loud
and
distinctive
voices.

Five
Golden
Rings
The
5
golden
rings
are
symbolic
of
the
the
Torah
(the
5
books
of
Moses),
treated
as
most
valuable
and
treasured,
as
is
gold.

Six
Geese
A-laying
The
six
geese
are
symbolic
of
the
six
days
of
new
life,
the
creation.

Seven
Swans
A-swimming
The
swans
are
symbolic
of
the
the
seven
gifts
of
the
Holy
Spirit
that
also
change
us
from
ugly
ducklings
into
graceful
adults.

Eight
Maids
A-milking
The
eight
maids
milking
are
symbolic
of
the
beatitudes

Nine
Ladies
Dancing
The nine ladies dancing are symbolic of the rejoicing over the nine fruits of the spirit. (love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self control)

Ten
Lords
A-leaping
The
ten
lords
leaping
are
symbolic
of
the
ten
commandments.

Eleven
Pipers
Piping
The
eleven
pipers
piping
are
symbolic
of
the
piping
the
eleven
faithful
apostles
following
the
chief
piper
and
becoming
like
Him.

Twelve
Drummers
Drumming
The
twelve
drummers
drumming
are
symbolic
of
the
loud
steady
rhythm
for
marchers
to
follow
as
is
the
points
of
the
Apostle's
Creed
Wishing you a
Merry Christmas